Ivermectin yog dab tsi?
ivermectin yog dab tsi?
Ivermectin yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas siv los kho cov kab mob cab. Nws yog FDA pom zoo siv rau tib neeg los kho ntau yam kab mob parasitic nrog rau cov kab mob cab, kab mob hookworm thiab whipworm. Ivermectin kuj tseem siv tau los ua ib qho kev kho mob zoo rau ntau yam ntawm lwm yam mob thiab raws li kev kho mob ntawm onchocerciasis, plab hnyuv strongyloidiasis thiab onchocerciasis los yog dej dig muag.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm Ivermectin tau pom tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob RNA thiab DNA, piv txwv li, dengue, Zika, kub taub hau daj, thiab lwm yam.
Ivermectin thiab Covid-19 Kev kho mob
Tam sim no Ivermectin tab tom raug tshuaj xyuas hauv kev sim tshuaj raws li qhov muaj peev xwm COVID-19 kev kho mob rau tus mob coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Virus, uas yog tus kab mob uas ua rau COVID-19. FDA tsis tau pom zoo ivermectin rau kev siv los kho lossis tiv thaiv COVID-19 kis rau tib neeg. Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb (WHO) pom zoo kom tsis txhob siv ivermectin hauv cov neeg mob nrog COVID-19 kom txo tau cov kab mob sib kis, tshwj tsis yog hauv kev sim tshuaj.
Kev sim kev tshawb fawb rau ivermectin ua ib qho kev kho mob ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov neeg laus hauv tsev kho mob COVID-19 cov neeg mob: kev sim ntau qhov chaw kho mob. Tam sim no muaj pov thawj tsis txaus los ntawm COVID-19 Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Kho Mob kom pom zoo rau lossis tawm tsam kev siv ivermectin hauv Covid-19 cov neeg mob rau kev kho mob hnyav lossis mob me me COVID-19 cov tsos mob.
Nyem rau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv txog kev siv ivermectin los kho COVID-19 thiab lwm yam kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tshawb nrhiav kev kho mob thiab sib tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
CDC tau tshaj tawm cov kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog kev siv ivermectin tsis raug thiab kev siv tshuaj ntau ntxiv. Qee lub sij hawm tib neeg tau noj cov khoom kho tsiaj uas tsim los siv rau cov tsiaj loj xws li nees, yaj, thiab nyuj. Cov khoom no yog cov concentrated heev thiab ua rau overdose thaum siv los ntawm tib neeg. Tsis txhob noj IVERMECTIN cov khoom npaj rau kev siv tsiaj.
Cov ntaub ntawv siv tshuaj
Ib txwm siv rau cov neeg laus koob tshuaj Ivermectin rau Onchocerciasis:
0.15 mg/kg noj ib zaug txhua 12 lub hlis
Cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob ocular hnyav yuav tsum tau rov qab kho txhua 6 lub hlis. Kev thim rov qab tuaj yeem raug txiav txim siab ntawm lub sijhawm luv luv li 3 lub hlis.
Kev qhia noj tshuaj raws li lub cev hnyav:
15 mus rau 25 kg: 3 mg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
26-44 kg: 6 mg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
45 rau 64 kg: 9 mg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
65-84 kg: 12 mg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
85 kg lossis ntau dua: 0.15 mg / kg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
Ib txwm siv rau cov neeg laus koob tshuaj Strongyloidiasis:
0.2 mg/kg noj ib zaug
Hauv immunocompromised (xws li HIV) cov neeg mob, kev kho mob ntawm strongyloidiasis tej zaum yuav refractory refractory yuav tsum tau rov kho dua (ie, txhua txhua 2 lub lis piam) thiab suppressive therapy (piv txwv li, ib hlis ib zaug), txawm hais tias cov kev tshawb fawb tswj zoo tsis muaj. Kev kho yuav tsis ua tiav hauv cov neeg mob no.
Kev qhia noj tshuaj raws li lub cev hnyav:
15 mus rau 24 kg: 3 mg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
25 mus rau 35 kg: 6 mg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
36 mus rau 50 kg: 9 mg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
51-65 kg: 12 mg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
66-79 kg: 15 mg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
80 kg lossis ntau dua: 0.2 mg / kg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug
Ib txwm siv rau cov neeg laus koob tshuaj ascariasis:
0.2 mg/kg noj ib zaug
Ib txwm siv rau cov neeg laus noj rau Cutaneous Larva Migrans:
0.2 mg/kg noj ib zaug
Ib txwm siv rau cov neeg laus koob tshuaj rau Filariasis:
0.2 mg/kg noj ib zaug
Kawm (n{0}},000)
Kev kho mob loj hauv Papua, New Guinea:
Bancroftian filariasis: 0.4 mg/kg hais lus ib xyoos ib zaug (nrog rau ib xyoos ib zaug ntawm diethylcarbamazine 6 mg/kg), rau 4 mus rau 6 xyoo
Ib txwm siv rau tus neeg laus koob tshuaj rau Scabies:
0.2 mg/kg ntawm qhov ncauj ib zaug, thiab rov ua dua hauv 2 lub lis piam
Kev kho Ivermectin tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce
